Tạp chí Tim mạch học Việt Nam

Article detail

Article detail description

Home
NGHIÊN CỨU LÂM SÀNG Issue: Số 104 năm 2023

Article

Trần Tuấn Việt: Viện Tim mạch Việt Nam, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai; Đỗ Thị Minh: Viện Tim mạch Việt Nam, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai;
Published: March 31, 2023
Views: 185
DOI 10.58354/jvc.104.2023.267

Abstract

Heart surgery is a method of treatment, it can causes trauma that has a certain effect on the body, changes the patient’s psyche, causes fear, anxiety, stress for patients. The study aimed to assess the status of patients’ anxiety disorders after heart surgery.

Methods: Cross-sectional including 100 patients after heart surgery were assessed for anxiety disorders on a GAD-7 scale and assessed for a number of factors associated with postoperative anxiety disorders.

Results: There was up to 51% of patients after heart surgery present with severe anxiety disorders through screening on the GAD-7 scale. The risk of anxiety disorders was particularly higher in the female group, 7.35 times higher than in the male group, and in patient who are unable to take care of themselves, patients who depend entirely on caregivers are 8.67 times more likely to develop anxiety disorders than the average caregiver-dependent group. The risk of anxiety disorders is not associated with the age and the level of education of the patients. (p < 0.05)

Conclusion: The GAD-7 scale is a simple  and effective anxiety screening scale, provides clinical practice with better treatment and psychological counseling for patients after heart surgery, contributes to improving the quality of life for patients.

References

1.
Anderson CS, Linto J, Stewart-Wynne EG. A population-based assessment of the impact and burden of caregiving for long-term stroke survivors. Stroke. 1995;26:843– 849.
2.
Depression Among Caregivers of Stroke Survivors Anu Berg, Lic Psych; Heikki Paloma¨ki, MD; Jouko Lo¨nnqvist, MD; Matti Lehtihalmes, Lic Phil; Markku Kaste, MD.
3.
Greveson GC, Gray CS, French JM, James OFW. Long-term outcome for patients and carers following hospital admission for stroke. Age Ageing. 1991;20:337–344.
4.
Jones AL, Charlesworth JF, Hendra TJ. Patient mood and carer strain during stroke rehabilitation in the community following early hospital discharge. Disabil Rehabil. 2000;22:490 – 494.
5.
Klainin P.and Arthur D.G. (2009). Postpartum depression in Asian cultures: A literature review. Int J Nurs Stud, 46(10), 1355–1373.
6.
Liberto T.L. (2012). Screening for Depression and Help-Seeking in Postpartum Women During Well-Baby Pediatric Visits: An Integrated Review. J Pediatr Health Care, 26(2), 109–117.
7.
McDowell I. (2006), Measuring health: a guide to rating scales and questionnaires, Oxford University Press, Oxford ; New York.
8.
Organization W.H. (1992), The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines, Geneva: World Health Organization.
9.
Richards D. (2011). Prevalence and clinical course of depression: A review. Clin Psychol Rev, 31(7), 1117–1125.
10.
Tran Duy Tuan et al. (2011). Screening for perinatal common mental disorders in women in the north of Vietnam: A comparison of three psychometric instruments. J Affect Disord, 133(1–2), 281–293.
11.
World Health Organization (1992). ICD-10, international statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, tenth revision, World Health Organization.
12.
World Health Organization (2002), Mental health: new understanding, new hope, World Health Organization, Geneva
13.
World Health Organization, (2008), The global burden of disease: 2004 update, Geneva.
14.
World Health Organization, ed. (2015), Mental health atlas 2014, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
15.
Yatan Pal Singh Balhara and et al (2013), A study of predictors of anxiety and depression among stroke patient – caregivers, Journal of Mid-Life Health.
16.
Yuan-li Guo and Yan-jin Liu (2015), Family functioning and depression in primary caregivers of stroke patients in China, Internal Journal of Nursing Sciences.

Files

PDF
Article Views185
Document Views2
Downloads0
Section NGHIÊN CỨU LÂM SÀNG
Issue Số 104 năm 2023